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Research Progress of Marine Scientific Equipment and Development Recommendations in China

Song Xiancang, Du Junfeng, Wang Shuqing, Li Huajun

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 6,   Pages 76-83 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.06.010

Abstract: addition, it provides reviews on the state-of-the-art techniques associated with the marine scientific observationplatforms, namely airsea interface observation platform, mobile underwater observation platform, and seafloor observation network system, in the countries that are believed to lead the field, andthe marine remote-sensing satellites, marine research ships, deep-diving submersibles, and seafloor observation

Keywords: marine scientific equipment     deep-sea observation platform     airsea interface observation     mobile underwaterobservation     seafloor observation network     equipment development    

The abundance, characteristics and diversity of microplastics in the South China Sea: Observation around

Hongzhe Chen , Sumin Wang , Huige Guo , Yunlong Huo , Hui Lin , Yuanbiao Zhang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 9-9 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1443-1

Abstract: Surrounded by emerging markets with considerable plastic consumption, the South China Sea has been a/films were predominant in the water sample, which was quite different from a similar study in this sea

Dynamics simulation of bottom high-sediment sea water movement under waves

Xueyi YOU , Wei LIU , Houpeng XIAO ,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 312-315 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0037-y

Abstract: The movement of bottom high-sediment sea water under water waves, especially that of the high-sedimentthe movement of the interfaces of air-water and water-sediment water was tracked by the volume of fluidand the VOF method can trace the movement of the two interfaces simultaneously; the movement of the air-waterinterface has a strong effect on that of the water-sediment water interface, while the effect of thewater-sediment water interface movement on the air-water interface is not obvious.

Keywords: volume of fluid (VOF) method     high sediment sea water     numerical simulation     interface trace     Navier-Stokes    

Development of Marine Equipment for Underwater Stereoscopic Observation

Ma Rui, Zhao Xiutao, Liu Cungen

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 6,   Pages 19-25 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.06.003

Abstract:

Establishing an underwater stereoscopic observation network to obtainThis study first analyzes the need and necessity of developing the underwater stereoscopic observationand presents the key breakthrough points of marine sensors which serve as the key link for underwater observationChina has made great progress in technologies regarding marine observation platforms, but it still lagsThe big data obtained from ocean observation does not match the actual demand, and the ocean sensors

Keywords: ocean observation     sea floor observatory network     underwater vehicle     underwater sensor    

Development of Deep-Sea Biological Resources Exploitation Equipment

Feng Jingchun, Liang Jianzhen, Zhang Si, Yang Zhifeng, Zhu Zhenchang

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 6,   Pages 67-75 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.06.009

Abstract:

The extreme environment in the deep sea gave birth to the largest ecosystemequipment plays an important role in promoting the green, safe, and orderly development of the deep-seaTo clarify the characteristics and technical challenges of the equipment for deep-sea biological resourcesand explore its development directions and focus, we investigate the technical requirements of deep-seabiological resources exploitation, introduce the current status of the deep-sea biological resource

Keywords: deep sea     biological resources     in situ observation     sample     in situ experiment    

Long-term observation of air pollution-weather/climate interactions at the SORPES station: a review and

Aijun Ding,Wei Nie,Xin Huang,Xuguang Chi,Jianning Sun,Veli-Matti Kerminen,Zheng Xu,Weidong Guo,Tuukka Petäjä,Xiuqun Yang,Markku Kulmala,Congbin Fu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0877-3

Abstract: – SORPES in Nanjing, East China, and gives an overview about main scientific findings in studies of airtransformation mechanisms for secondary pollutants like O , HONO and secondary inorganic aerosols, and the airpollution – weather/climate interactions and feedbacks in mixed air pollution plumes from sources like

Keywords: Secondary pollution     Ground-based measurement     Planetary boundary layer meteorology     Earth system processes    

The observation of water-ice-air-ecosystem interactions and its application over the Tibetan Plateau

Ma Yaoming

Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 9,   Pages 28-34

Abstract: prominent and complicated terrain on the globe and an elevation of more than 4 000 m on average above seaThe effective way to understand water-ice-air-ecosystem interactions over heterogeneous landscape ofWith support from various agencies in the People’s Republic of China, the Tibetan Observation andFirstly, 5 comprehensive observation and research stations established by the Institute of Tibetan PlateauFinally, the difficulty in observation and study of water-ice-air-ecosystem interactions of the Tibetan

Keywords: Tibetan Plateau     water-ice-air-ecosystem interactions     preliminary observational analysis results-O13    

Development of Land–SeaAir–Space Integrated Information Network

Xu Xiaofan, Wang Niwei, Gao Yingyuan, Lu Zhou, Wang Chunting, Lu Jun

Strategic Study of CAE 2021, Volume 23, Issue 2,   Pages 39-45 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.02.006

Abstract:

The land–seaair–space integrated information networkis capable of providing globally accessible, safe, and reliable information services for land-, sea-, space-, and air-based users; it is an important infrastructure for China to maintain independence in–air–space integrated information network.–air–space integrated information network are summarized.

Keywords: land–seaair–space integrated information network     space-based information system     network architecture    

Synchronous observation of rising soluble bubble through quiescent solution

Yifu ZHANG , Shuai TIAN , Weizhong LI , Yongchen SONG ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 307-312 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0028-7

Abstract: An experimental method using computer image processing technology (CIPT) was proposed to observe and investigate the velocity, deformation, heat and mass transfer, etc. of a rising soluble gas (CO) bubble through a quiescent hot water. A model was set up to describe the behavior of the bubble in a visual experimental system in which a high-speed camera rose instantaneously with the movement of the bubble. A series of trajectory videos about the bubble were recorded by a computer linked to the camera. The trajectory, volume changes and rate of mass transfer of the bubble were obtained by the CIPT. It is found that the single bubble follows a rolling trajectory at the initial stage when there is mass transfer. With the volume decreasing, the disturbed behavior of the bubble becomes tempered. When the rising velocity of the bubble reaches the maximum, the velocity is nearly at a constant. The experimental and analysis results show that this method is useful for the research on the mass transfer and the movement of rising bubbles in liquid.

Keywords: soluble bubble     mass transfer     synchronous observation     computer image processing    

Research on the Microscopic Mechanism and Microscopic Phenomena of the Gas Porous Electrode Reaction

Zhu Mei,Xu Xianzhi,Yang Jiming

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 5,   Pages 79-83

Abstract: superiority of the vertical porous gas electrode to the traditional electrode was proved by the zinc-airelectrochemical processes corresponding to the three macroscopic courses, two kinds of typical three-phase interfaceIt was concluded that the ideal discontinuity interface is the optimal active state of the gas porous

Keywords: porous electrode     three-phase interface     zinc-air battery    

Development Strategy for Marine Scientific Equipment and Technologies

Dong Sheng, Liao Zhenkun, Yu Liwei, Li Huajun

Strategic Study of CAE 2023, Volume 25, Issue 3,   Pages 33-41 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.03.004

Abstract: is reviewed, including research vessels, underwater vehicles, buoys, marine sensors, and marine observationtrends are summarized, namely, green, unmanned, intelligent, and collaborative development for deep seaand polar sea research needs.

Keywords: marine scientific research     deep-sea equipment     polar marine equipment     marine observation system     intellectualization    

Effect of interface adhesion factor on the bearing capacity of strip footing placed on cohesive soil

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1494-1503 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0768-y

Abstract: By considering the different values of interface adhesion factor (αcr) between the

Keywords: bearing capacity     soil-rock interface     Hoek−Brown yield criterion     plasticity     limit analysis    

General modeling and optimization technique for real-world earth observation satellite scheduling

Frontiers of Engineering Management   Pages 695-709 doi: 10.1007/s42524-023-0263-3

Abstract: Over the last two decades, many modeling and optimization techniques have been developed for earth observation

Keywords: earth observation satellite     scheduling     general technique     optimization algorithm     commercial constellation    

Experimental verification of the interface wave method to detect interlaminar damage of a metal multilayer

Bing LI,Xu GENG,Tong LU,Lei QIANG,Minghang LI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2015, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 380-391 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0365-7

Abstract:

The interface wave traveling along the boundary of two materials has been studied for nearly a centuryHowever, experiments, engineering applications, and interface wave applications to the non-destructiveFirst, the wave velocity and wave structure of Stoneley waves at a perfectly bonded aluminum-steel interface

Keywords: crack localization     interface waves     Stoneley waves     interlaminar damage     multilayer structure    

The effect of sea level rise on beach morphology of caspian sea coast

M. A. Lashteh NESHAEI, F. GHANBARPOUR

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 369-379 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0398-6

Abstract: In the next stage, following extensive investigations, the bed level changes due to arise in sea levelThe mechanism of beach re-treatment due to a rise in sea level is considered based on the simplifiedComparison of the equilibrium profiles for different cases of sea level rise, clearly shows that because

Keywords: wave     coastal zone     beach morphology     evolution     equilibrium profile     sea level rise    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Research Progress of Marine Scientific Equipment and Development Recommendations in China

Song Xiancang, Du Junfeng, Wang Shuqing, Li Huajun

Journal Article

The abundance, characteristics and diversity of microplastics in the South China Sea: Observation around

Hongzhe Chen , Sumin Wang , Huige Guo , Yunlong Huo , Hui Lin , Yuanbiao Zhang

Journal Article

Dynamics simulation of bottom high-sediment sea water movement under waves

Xueyi YOU , Wei LIU , Houpeng XIAO ,

Journal Article

Development of Marine Equipment for Underwater Stereoscopic Observation

Ma Rui, Zhao Xiutao, Liu Cungen

Journal Article

Development of Deep-Sea Biological Resources Exploitation Equipment

Feng Jingchun, Liang Jianzhen, Zhang Si, Yang Zhifeng, Zhu Zhenchang

Journal Article

Long-term observation of air pollution-weather/climate interactions at the SORPES station: a review and

Aijun Ding,Wei Nie,Xin Huang,Xuguang Chi,Jianning Sun,Veli-Matti Kerminen,Zheng Xu,Weidong Guo,Tuukka Petäjä,Xiuqun Yang,Markku Kulmala,Congbin Fu

Journal Article

The observation of water-ice-air-ecosystem interactions and its application over the Tibetan Plateau

Ma Yaoming

Journal Article

Development of Land–SeaAir–Space Integrated Information Network

Xu Xiaofan, Wang Niwei, Gao Yingyuan, Lu Zhou, Wang Chunting, Lu Jun

Journal Article

Synchronous observation of rising soluble bubble through quiescent solution

Yifu ZHANG , Shuai TIAN , Weizhong LI , Yongchen SONG ,

Journal Article

Research on the Microscopic Mechanism and Microscopic Phenomena of the Gas Porous Electrode Reaction

Zhu Mei,Xu Xianzhi,Yang Jiming

Journal Article

Development Strategy for Marine Scientific Equipment and Technologies

Dong Sheng, Liao Zhenkun, Yu Liwei, Li Huajun

Journal Article

Effect of interface adhesion factor on the bearing capacity of strip footing placed on cohesive soil

Journal Article

General modeling and optimization technique for real-world earth observation satellite scheduling

Journal Article

Experimental verification of the interface wave method to detect interlaminar damage of a metal multilayer

Bing LI,Xu GENG,Tong LU,Lei QIANG,Minghang LI

Journal Article

The effect of sea level rise on beach morphology of caspian sea coast

M. A. Lashteh NESHAEI, F. GHANBARPOUR

Journal Article